Potassium citrate, also known as potassium citrate, tri-potassium citrate. Formula: K3C6H5O7 H2O Molecular Weight: 324.4, Properties: colorless or white crystalline powder, micro-wet primer, soluble in water, slowly soluble in glycerol, insoluble in alcohol, salty taste and cool. Gravity: 1.98, Use: mainly used as analytical reagents, food additives, with alkaline potassium salts in the pharmaceutical industry, as hypokalemia and urine alkalinization, also can be made efficient compound fertilizer, can also be used for papermaking. gold and other industries.
Potassium citrate is the most commonly used stones prevention drugs, the study found that the urine pH value citrate and urinary stone formation has a very close relationship. Very low solubility of uric acid in acidic urine (pH <5.5), is likely to cause uric acid stones; while in alkaline urine (pH> 7), could easily form calcium or magnesium phosphate stones. 63% of urinary tract stones urinary citrate lower than normal, and potassium citrate provides a lot of citric acid so as to enhance the pH of the urine, so for uric acid stones, low citric acid calcium stone disease and renal tubular poisoning disease calcium stone disease caused by a very significant treatment effect. However, this will cause elevated urinary potassium ion and the reduction of the ammonium ion, this is due to the potassium citrate is not only supplemented with citric acid, but also to supplement the sake of potassium. Potassium metabolism in the body quickly, blood potassium levels did not change, so little effect on the body. Urate stones total daily urine, oxalate, phosphate, sodium, magnesium, sulfate, and uric acid, etc., the detection is found that it is not influenced by taking potassium citrate.
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