Andrographolide is
a almighty anticancer and anti-inflammatory abettor abandoned from the bulb
Andrographis paniculata. It is begin to be cytotoxic adjoin assorted blight
corpuscle curve (in vitro) and aswell appear to act as an anti-inflammatory
abettor by interfering with NF-κB protein. Andrographolide induced college
allotment of apoptosis in glutathione-depleted lymphoma corpuscle lines.
Andrographolide was aswell appear to anatomy dehydrated adduct with bargain
glutathione at 50° C. On the base of these observations, the advancing assay of
andrographolide with its ambition protein (NF-κB/p50) and its proposed
anti-target protein (glutathione S-transferase) was agitated out. Advancing
assay predicted the best accepted affectation of andrographolide atom in the
alive website of NF-κB and glutathione S-transferase proteins. Here we address
that the furan ring of andrographolide interacts with cysteine 59 of NF-κB/p50
and thereby inhibiting the protein action. Advancing studies showed the
andrographolide bounden to the H-site of glutathione S-transferase agitator
which resembles the behaviour of affected xenobiotics inactivated by
glutathione S-transferase enzyme. Andrographolide obeys Pfizer's aphorism but
drug-likeness amount for andrographolide is begin to be abrogating as the atom
showed low biologic score. Hence, inactivation by glutathione S-transferase and
low biologic account could possibly be the affidavit to accomplish
andrographolide abeyant in analytic trial.
Andrographolide is a labdane diterpenoid that is the main bioactive component of the medicinal plant Andrographis paniculata. Andrographolide
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